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A Multi-Level view of LLM Intentionality

Sep 11, 2023 - disagreeableme.blogspot.com
The article discusses the potential for Language Learning Models (LLMs) to have intentions and agency on multiple levels, arguing that this perspective may be overlooked when analyzing their capabilities. The author suggests that while an LLM may only be playing a "chat game" at its core level, it could be summoning a simulacrum with its own intentions when asked to perform tasks like playing chess or acting as a therapist. The author argues that these tasks could involve illocutionary and perlocutionary intentions, which are usually denied in LLMs.

The author also addresses several objections to this perspective, including the idea that LLMs are just stochastic parrots or that they lack a stream of sensory information about the world. The author argues that LLMs could potentially simulate humans to predict the next token and that their training on vast amounts of data could give them a rich understanding of the world. The author concludes by suggesting that even if LLMs are only playing a role, they could potentially experience intentions if they simulate the simulacrum in enough detail.

Key takeaways:

  • The author argues that Language Learning Models (LLMs) might have intentions and agency on multiple levels, and that we may be missing something if we restrict our analysis to one level alone.
  • The author suggests that LLMs could be seen as having two distinct agents, each with its own beliefs and goals, similar to the Chinese Room thought experiment.
  • The author proposes that even if an LLM is only playing a "chat game", it could still summon a simulacrum with intentions of its own, which could have illocutionary and perlocutionary intentions.
  • The author counters several objections to this view, arguing that LLMs could potentially simulate humans and have all the intentional states of a human, at least on an interpretivist account of intentionality.
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