AI data centers could be ‘distorting’ the US power grid | TechCrunch
Dec 29, 2024 - techcrunch.com
A Bloomberg report highlights potential challenges for the US power grid due to the increasing number of data centers catering to AI's computational demands. Analysis using data from Whisker Labs and DC Byte indicates that over half of the households experiencing significant power distortions are located within 20 miles of major data center operations. This suggests a correlation between the proximity of data centers and "bad harmonics," which refers to suboptimal electrical power flow into homes. Such distorted power could damage appliances, heighten the risk of electrical fires, and potentially cause brownouts and blackouts.
AI data centers pose an even greater risk due to their unpredictable energy needs. Bloom Energy's chief commercial officer, Aman Joshi, notes that no grid is equipped to manage the load fluctuations from multiple data centers simultaneously. However, a spokesperson from Chicago's Commonwealth Edison expressed skepticism about the accuracy and assumptions of Whisker Lab's findings.
Key takeaways:
Data centers near residential areas may cause power distortions, affecting household electrical systems.
Proximity to data centers is linked to "bad harmonics," potentially damaging appliances and increasing fire risks.
AI data centers pose a greater risk due to their unpredictable energy demands, challenging grid stability.
There is skepticism about the accuracy of the claims regarding power distortions from data centers.
