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A.I. Today Is a ‘Glorified Tape Recorder,’ Says Theoretical Physicist Michio Kaku

Feb 23, 2024 - observer.com
Physicist and pop science writer Michio Kaku has dismissed fears that artificial intelligence (AI) could soon outsmart humans, stating that such concerns are overblown. In an interview, Kaku argued that AI applications like chatbots can benefit society and increase productivity, and described tools like OpenAI’s ChatGPT as “glorified tape recorders.” He also noted that AI technology is not as skilled as humans, as chatbots cannot discern true from false without human input.

Kaku believes that today’s AI operates within the “second stage of computer evolution,” which is based on a binary computing system. He suggests that the next stage is quantum computing, an emerging technology that uses various states of particles like electrons to significantly increase a computer’s processing power. Major tech companies, including Google, Microsoft, and IBM, are currently working on quantum computing projects.

Key takeaways:

  • Physicist and science writer Michio Kaku believes that the fear of artificial intelligence (A.I.) outsmarting humans is overblown, and that A.I. applications like chatbots can benefit society and increase productivity.
  • Kaku referred to tools like OpenAI’s ChatGPT as “glorified tape recorders,” explaining that they use human-generated text to produce human-like responses, but cannot discern true from false.
  • According to Kaku, current A.I. technology is in the “second stage of computer evolution,” which is based on a binary, one-and-zero, computing system. The next stage, he says, is quantum computing.
  • Quantum computing, which uses various states of particles like electrons to vastly increase a computer’s processing power, is an emerging technology with projects in development by Google, Microsoft, and IBM.
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