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Amazon CEO says cloud capacity issues affected growth

Feb 07, 2025 - businessinsider.com
Amazon Web Services (AWS) is experiencing growth limitations due to capacity constraints in its data centers, according to CEO Andy Jassy. These constraints are attributed to shortages in AI chips, server components, and energy supply issues. Despite these challenges, AWS reported a 19% increase in fourth-quarter sales, reaching $28.8 billion, although this was slightly below market expectations. The company's stock fell by about 4% in after-hours trading following lower-than-expected first-quarter guidance. Jassy noted that AWS's AI business is on track to generate multi-billion dollars in annual sales and expects capacity constraints to ease in the second half of 2025.

Amazon plans to invest approximately $105 billion in capital expenditures in 2025, primarily in data centers, driven by AI demand. This follows a record $26.3 billion spent in the fourth quarter. Jassy emphasized that such financial commitments indicate significant demand signals, viewing AI as a once-in-a-lifetime business opportunity. Similar capacity challenges have been reported by AWS's cloud competitors, Microsoft and Google, who have also faced more AI demand than available capacity.

Key takeaways:

  • Amazon Web Services growth is hindered by capacity constraints due to AI chip shortages, server components, and energy supply issues.
  • Amazon plans $105 billion in capital expenditures for 2025, largely focused on AI and data centers.
  • AWS reported a 19% increase in sales for the fourth quarter, but this was slightly below street estimates, leading to a stock drop.
  • Amazon expects capacity constraints to ease in the second half of 2025, with AI demand continuing to grow.
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