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An Analysis of Chinese LLM Censorship and Bias with Qwen 2 Instruct

Jun 09, 2024 - huggingface.co
The article discusses the biases and alignment issues in Chinese language models, specifically focusing on the Qwen 2 Instruct model. The author notes that while most language models have biases, Chinese models have unique biases mandated by the Chinese government. The author conducted tests to evaluate the model's responses to sensitive topics, such as the Tiananmen Square Massacre and the Uyghurs. The results showed that the model either refused to answer or provided responses aligned with the Chinese Communist Party's stance. The author also found that the model's responses varied greatly between English and Chinese, with significantly fewer refusals in Chinese. The author concludes by recommending users to be aware of these alignment issues when using Chinese models.

The author also experimented with an "abliterated" model, which reduced the refusal rate but mirrored the Chinese answers in English. The author suggests that this doesn't necessarily improve the China-aligned responses and recommends not using RL'd Chinese models if this alignment is a concern. The author also tested unaligned models like Cognitive Computations' Dolphin Qwen2 models, which didn't seem to suffer from significant Chinese RL issues. However, the author advises users to conduct their own testing if this is a concern.

Key takeaways:

  • The article discusses the biases and alignment of Chinese language models, specifically focusing on the Qwen 2 Instruct model, which is aligned to Chinese government/policy requirements.
  • The author found that the model refuses to answer certain questions in English, but provides responses in Chinese, often with a tone that aligns with Chinese government narratives.
  • By using an "abliteration" technique, the author was able to reduce the refusal rate of the model, but the responses still reflected Chinese government-aligned biases.
  • The author recommends that users be aware of these biases when using Chinese language models, and suggests that unaligned models, such as Cognitive Computations' Dolphin Qwen2 models, may not have these issues.
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