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Are robots the answer to harmful agricultural herbicides? - Los Angeles Times

Aug 05, 2024 - news.bensbites.com
The future of automated agriculture was showcased in Salinas, California, where nearly 200 farmers, academics, and engineers gathered to witness the operation of 13 machines, including the LaserWeeder by Seattle-based Carbon Robotics. The LaserWeeder uses AI and lasers to identify and eliminate weeds, reducing farming costs and increasing yields while improving soil health and eliminating the need for chemical herbicides. This comes at a time when Californians are reconsidering their relationship with traditional herbicides and pesticides due to their associated health risks.

However, the shift from manual labor to intelligent robots could have significant implications for California's $50-billion agriculture industry and local economies, potentially leading to job losses. On the other hand, the industry is also facing a labor shortage, with farmers struggling to find workers for tedious and challenging jobs. While the labor implications are still being weighed, the environmental benefits of the technology are clear, with the machines eliminating the need for harmful chemicals.

Key takeaways:

  • Automated agriculture is becoming increasingly popular, with machines using artificial intelligence and robotics to perform tasks such as weeding and spraying crops. This technology is seen as a way to reduce farming costs, increase yields, and improve soil health while avoiding the need for chemical herbicides.
  • There is growing concern about the health risks associated with traditional herbicides and pesticides, with chemicals such as paraquat, dacthal and glyphosate increasingly associated with diseases like cancer and Parkinson's. This has led to a push for more sustainable pest management strategies and a move away from harmful chemicals.
  • The shift from manual labor to intelligent robots could have significant implications for California's agriculture industry and local economies, potentially leading to job losses. However, there is also a labor shortage in agriculture, with farmers struggling to find workers for tasks like weeding and picking crops.
  • While there is resistance from some agricultural companies to the adoption of AI farming technology, the industry is recognizing the need for change. However, there are still challenges to overcome, with the technology not yet applicable or economical for all types of crops.
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