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Axiom Space and Red Hat Will Bring Edge Computing to the International Space Station - Slashdot

Mar 08, 2025 - linux.slashdot.org
Axiom Space and Red Hat are collaborating to launch the Data Center Unit-1 (AxDCU-1) to the International Space Station, a prototype designed to demonstrate Orbital Data Center capabilities. Powered by Red Hat Device Edge, the unit will test applications in cloud computing, AI/ML, data fusion, and space cybersecurity. The initiative aims to enhance off-planet data processing, reducing reliance on Earth-based data centers and improving real-time decision-making in space. The AxDCU-1 will be controlled via ground-to-space or space-to-space communications and is expected to operate on the ISS for at least two years.

The project highlights the potential of edge computing in space, allowing data to be processed closer to its source, such as spacecraft or satellites, thus bypassing terrestrial data centers. This approach aims to reduce delays in data processing and analysis, enhance space cybersecurity, and support various applications, including Earth observation, AI/ML training, and space weather analytics. The Orbital Data Center architecture is designed to provide secure, reliable, and faster decision-making capabilities in space, with extensive applications for Axiom Space and its partners.

Key takeaways:

  • Axiom Space and Red Hat are collaborating to launch a data processing prototype, AxDCU-1, to the ISS to demonstrate Orbital Data Center capabilities.
  • The prototype will test applications in cloud computing, AI/ML, data fusion, and space cybersecurity, leveraging Red Hat Device Edge software.
  • AxDCU-1 aims to enable real-time decision-making in space by processing data closer to its source, reducing reliance on terrestrial data centers.
  • Use cases for Orbital Data Centers include Earth observation, AI/ML training on-orbit, space weather analytics, and off-planet backup for critical infrastructure.
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