The executive order is the Biden administration's most comprehensive attempt to create guardrails for AI development while positioning the U.S. as a leader in AI policy. It also calls on Congress to pass bipartisan data privacy legislation. The order has been largely applauded by tech companies, although some have expressed concerns about it potentially benefiting tech giants like Google and Microsoft. The order also instructs the Department of Commerce to develop guidelines for federal agencies to label AI-generated content to combat AI-supported fraud.
Key takeaways:
- US President Joe Biden has signed an executive order to regulate the use and development of AI, including provisions for oversight of large upcoming AI models like OpenAI’s GPT-5 before they are released.
- The order requires any company building an AI model that could pose a risk to national security to disclose it to the government and share data about its security measures.
- The order also aims to hire more AI workers in the federal government, reduce barriers to immigration for international workers in the AI sector, and establish guidelines and standards for the use of AI by the government.
- While the executive order has been largely praised, some have expressed concerns that it could entrench the power of incumbents in the AI space, like Google and Microsoft.