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China begins antitrust probe into Nvidia amid growing US-China chip dispute

Dec 10, 2024 - businesstoday.in
China has initiated an antitrust investigation into Nvidia, a leading US chipmaker, amid rising tech tensions between Beijing and Washington. The State Administration for Market Regulation is focusing on Nvidia's 2020 acquisition of Mellanox Technologies, which China had approved with conditions to prevent anti-competitive practices. This move is seen as a response to recent US export restrictions on China's semiconductor industry. Nvidia has pledged to cooperate with regulators, although its stock fell by 2.5% following the announcement. The investigation occurs against a backdrop of escalating US-China tensions in the semiconductor sector, with both countries imposing export restrictions on each other.

Nvidia, once dominant in China's AI chip market, has been affected by US export controls, which prevent it from selling its most advanced AI chips to China. Despite these challenges, China remains a significant market for Nvidia, contributing 17% of its revenue, though this is a decrease from 26% two years ago. Analysts suggest the investigation may be symbolic, given existing restrictions on Nvidia's sales to China. This is not China's first antitrust probe into a major US tech firm, as seen in the 2013 investigation of Qualcomm.

Key takeaways:

  • China has initiated an antitrust investigation into Nvidia, focusing on its 2020 acquisition of Mellanox Technologies, amid rising tech tensions with the US.
  • The investigation is seen as a response to US export restrictions on China's semiconductor industry, which have impacted Nvidia's ability to sell advanced AI chips to China.
  • Nvidia's stock dropped by 2.5% following the announcement of the probe, highlighting market sensitivity to US-China tech relations.
  • China remains a significant market for Nvidia, contributing 17% of its revenue, despite the challenges posed by US export controls and the ongoing investigation.
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