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DeepSeek: everything you need to know about the AI that dethroned ChatGPT

Jan 27, 2025 - digitaltrends.com
DeepSeek, a Chinese AI startup, is disrupting the AI industry with its V3 and R1 models, which rival the performance of leading AI systems like ChatGPT but at a fraction of the cost and resource usage. Founded in 2023 as an AI lab for High-Flyer, DeepSeek became an independent company shortly after and released its V3 model in December 2024. The V3 model, with 671 billion parameters, reportedly took less than two months to train at a cost of $5.6 million, significantly less than its American counterparts. DeepSeek's open-source models have gained popularity, with its AI Assistant surpassing ChatGPT in app stores. The company’s R1 model, released in January 2025, is designed for complex reasoning tasks and is also open-source, making it accessible to developers for free.

DeepSeek's success challenges the current approach of American AI companies, which have focused on building larger, more resource-intensive models. The startup's efficient and cost-effective models question the necessity of the massive investments made by companies like OpenAI, Google, and Microsoft. DeepSeek's achievements highlight a potential shift in the AI industry, emphasizing the importance of efficiency over sheer scale. This development has led to concerns about the U.S.'s lead in AI technology and the sustainability of its current investment strategies.

Key takeaways:

  • DeepSeek, a Chinese AI startup, has developed AI models that rival leading US models like ChatGPT while being significantly more cost-effective and energy-efficient.
  • The DeepSeek-V3 model is a 671 billion-parameter model that reportedly took less than two months to train at a fraction of the cost of US models.
  • DeepSeek's models are open-source, allowing any developer to use them for free, contrasting with the high costs associated with accessing models like OpenAI's o1.
  • The success of DeepSeek challenges the current US AI industry's approach of prioritizing growth through massive spending, questioning the necessity of such expenditures.
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