Despite their rivalry, the AI deal shows that China and the US can cooperate on tech rules. China has made significant advancements in the AI sector, with the People’s Liberation Army exploring ways to enhance autonomous weapons systems through AI technologies. However, the dialogue on AI does not indicate a broader consensus on other military matters. The US-China joint statement remains unfinished, with disagreements over issues such as the conflicts in Ukraine and Israel, Taiwan's upcoming presidential elections, and the PLA Navy’s activities in the South China Sea.
Key takeaways:
- Presidents Joe Biden and Xi Jinping are set to pledge a ban on the use of artificial intelligence in autonomous weaponry, such as drones, and in the control and deployment of nuclear warheads.
- The potential dangers of AI will be a major focus of the US-China discussions at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit.
- Both the US and China have expressed concerns over the unregulated use of AI technology to fuel conflicts, and have taken steps towards regulation and control.
- Despite agreement on AI issues, the US and China remain at odds over other military matters, including conflicts in Ukraine and Israel, Taiwan, and the South China Sea.