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Experts don't think AI is ready to be a 'co-scientist' | TechCrunch

Mar 05, 2025 - techcrunch.com
Google recently introduced the "AI co-scientist," an AI tool aimed at assisting scientists in hypothesis generation and research planning. However, experts are skeptical about its utility, arguing that it falls short of its promises and lacks empirical support. Critics, including researchers from MIT and other institutions, express concerns over the tool's vague results and question its demand within the scientific community. They highlight that AI's current capabilities are limited in replicating the intuitive and creative aspects of scientific discovery, which often require human intuition and perseverance.

The article also discusses broader concerns about AI's role in scientific research, emphasizing its technical limitations and potential risks, such as generating misleading or low-quality studies. Experts warn that AI could overwhelm the peer-review process and contribute to "junk science" in academic literature. While AI might be useful for automating tedious tasks, many researchers are wary of relying on it for critical scientific processes, citing issues with reliability, ethical considerations, and the energy consumption of AI systems.

Key takeaways:

  • Google's "AI co-scientist" is criticized for not meeting the scientific community's needs and lacking empirical support.
  • AI tools are seen as potentially useful for automating tedious tasks but not for generating scientific hypotheses.
  • AI's limitations, such as inability to perform physical experiments and hallucination risks, make it unreliable for serious scientific work.
  • There is concern that AI-generated content could overwhelm the scientific literature with lower-quality studies.
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