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Hidden in Plain Sight

Aug 05, 2023 - factsmachine.ai
The article discusses a technique of embedding text within AI-generated images using Stable Diffusion and ControlNet, a blend of art and technology. The text is hidden as a low-frequency component of the image, and can only be seen when the image is viewed as a thumbnail or by squinting, which hides the high-frequency details. The author was intrigued by this technique and wrote a script to generate these images programmatically, giving them more control over the output.

The author used Stable Diffusion, an open-source text-to-image model, and ControlNet, a technique that guides the output of the model, to create images with hidden text. They also used a ControlNet that can produce natural-looking images that are valid QR codes. The author faced challenges in fine-tuning the visibility of the text and found that high-contrast scenes work best. They believe this technique opens up exciting possibilities in art, cryptography, and communication.

Key takeaways:

  • The article discusses a technique of embedding text within AI-generated images using Stable Diffusion and ControlNet, where the text is hidden as a low-frequency component of the image and can be revealed by zooming out or squinting.
  • Stable Diffusion is an open-source text-to-image model that translates a description of a scene into a picture, while ControlNet is a technique that can guide the output of a Stable Diffusion model, allowing for precise control over the image.
  • The author used Modal to offload computation to a remote A10G GPU, significantly reducing the time it took to generate these images, and has published the script used for others to try.
  • The technique has potential applications in art, cryptography, and novel forms of communication, and while it presents challenges, such as fine-tuning the visibility of the text, it opens up a new frontier for exploration.
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