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How Machine Learning And AI Could Solve Drug Shortages

Sep 12, 2023 - forbes.com
The article discusses the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning in addressing drug shortages and accelerating drug development. The author, Dr. Jo Varshney, CEO of VeriSIM Life, explains that most drug shortages are caused by a combination of factors including regulatory restrictions, supply chain breakdowns, and a lack of manufacturers. She suggests that AI could help to de-risk the drug development process, increase the number of drug approvals, and support the reformulation of existing treatments.

However, the use of AI in drug development is still in its early stages and faces challenges such as a lack of trust and explainability, as well as issues related to the handling of unstructured and heterogeneous data. The author argues that overcoming these challenges will require a significant amount of AI talent, individuals who have mastered AI and have a strong scientific background to understand the existing data and build AI systems that work transparently with it.

Key takeaways:

  • The FDA has declared a shortage of Adderall and other ADHD treatments, as well as drugs for the treatment of cancer and serious diseases, causing difficulty for millions of people in accessing their prescriptions.
  • Most drug shortages are caused by a combination of factors including regulatory restrictions, formulation considerations, supply chain breakdowns, and a lack of manufacturers to meet demand.
  • Artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine learning could potentially solve the drug shortage problem by accelerating drug development and discovery, de-risking the experimentation process, reducing errors, and supporting the reformulation of already existing treatments.
  • Despite its potential, the use of AI in drug development faces challenges such as a lack of trust and explainability, the sheer amount of unstructured and heterogeneous data in life sciences, and the need for AI talent with a strong scientific background.
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