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Large language models can help home robots recover from errors without human help | TechCrunch

Mar 26, 2024 - news.bensbites.co
The article discusses the challenges faced by home robots and how large language models (LLMs) can help overcome them, as per a new study from MIT. The study, to be presented at the International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR), aims to bring "common sense" into the process of correcting mistakes. It highlights that robots, while excellent at mimicking tasks, often struggle with unexpected changes in their environment, requiring them to restart their tasks from the beginning.

The researchers address this issue by breaking demonstrations into smaller subsets and using LLMs to label and assign these subactions, eliminating the need for manual programming. In a demonstration, a robot was trained to scoop marbles into a bowl, and when the robot was sabotaged, it was able to self-correct and continue with the task rather than starting over. This method reduces the need for human intervention in programming or correcting robot mistakes.

Key takeaways:

  • Home robots have struggled to find success due to issues such as pricing, practicality, form factor, mapping, and the problem of addressing inevitable system mistakes.
  • A study from MIT proposes the use of large language models (LLMs) in robotics to help correct mistakes and bring a bit of 'common sense' into the process.
  • The research suggests breaking demonstrations into smaller subsets, allowing LLMs to label and assign numerous subactions automatically, enabling a robot to know its stage in a task and recover on its own.
  • The study demonstrated this method by training a robot to scoop marbles into a bowl, with the system self-correcting small tasks rather than starting from scratch when it was sabotaged.
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