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Magnificent Seven’s slowing growth threatens S&P 500 rally

Feb 05, 2025 - financialpost.com
The article discusses the slowing growth of the "Magnificent Seven," a group of the largest companies that have significantly contributed to the S&P 500's earnings expansion and equity returns, comprising about one-third of the benchmark's weight. Despite their past success, these companies are experiencing decelerating profit growth while their capital expenditures rise, raising concerns about their high valuations. The group's forward price-to-earnings ratio trades at a 40% premium to the broader S&P 500, down from a peak of 70% in 2023. This trend poses a threat to their lofty valuations, especially as their year-over-year earnings growth is expected to slow for a fifth consecutive quarter.

The article highlights that the Magnificent Seven's capital spending grew by 40% year-on-year in 2024, compared to just 3.5% for the rest of the S&P 500. Alphabet's cloud unit, a key indicator of the AI boom, missed expectations, and the company anticipates higher-than-expected capital expenditures in 2025. Meanwhile, the rest of the S&P 500 shows improving profit growth trajectories, suggesting that exposure to the Magnificent Seven may not be as crucial for fund managers moving forward. The article also notes the impact of trade tensions, geopolitical concerns, and the emergence of DeepSeek as additional pressures on these companies.

Key takeaways:

  • The Magnificent Seven have driven the S&P 500’s earnings expansion and equity returns, comprising about one-third of the benchmark’s weight.
  • Year-over-year earnings growth for the biggest companies peaked in late 2023 and is expected to slow for a fifth consecutive quarter.
  • The largest seven companies grew capital spending by 40% year-on-year in 2024, compared to growth of just 3.5% for the rest of the S&P 500.
  • Year-over-year earnings growth is declining for Magnificent Seven stocks while the trajectory improves for the rest of the S&P 500.
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