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Misinformation about the Israel-Hamas war often follows similar false narratives - Poynter

Dec 07, 2023 - poynter.org
The article discusses the widespread misinformation and false narratives surrounding the Israel-Hamas conflict, with fact-checkers worldwide debunking claims of victims faking injuries, AI-generated images, out-of-context photos and videos, and false foreign policy claims. The article highlights examples such as a video from a 2013 political protest in Egypt being falsely presented as victims in Gaza faking injuries, and a claim that Hamas murdered and beheaded 40 babies in Israel, which was found to lack evidence.

Fact-checkers have also debunked claims linking the conflict to other countries like Ukraine, Russia, the US, and Iran. The article emphasizes the importance of media literacy and advises the public to exercise caution when engaging with social media content about the war, to use lateral reading, click restraint, and reverse image searches to fact-check for themselves, and to choose multiple news sources with extreme care.

Key takeaways:

  • False narratives and misinformation have been widely spread during the Israel-Hamas war, including claims that victims are faking injuries and deaths. These claims have been debunked by various fact-checkers worldwide.
  • Other misinformation trends include unverified atrocities, AI-generated images, out-of-context photos and videos, video game footage passed off as real, and false foreign policy claims about countries like Ukraine, Russia, the United States and Iran.
  • Fact-checkers have also debunked attempts to tie events in Israel and Gaza to other countries and conflicts, such as the war in Ukraine. Misinformation has also been spread in an attempt to incite skepticism towards the United States and its military readiness.
  • Fact-checkers advise the public to exercise caution when engaging with social media content about the war, to look for multiple sources, and to be aware of potential manipulation in posts. They also warn that even supposed "fact checks" can be suspect if the sources aren't fully listed.
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