NATO's new surveillance strategy includes deploying uncrewed surface vessels (USVs) for the first time to enhance monitoring capabilities and speed up response times. Initially, these USVs will operate under human control, with plans for increased autonomy in later phases. At least 20 USVs will be deployed alongside crewed vessels and maritime patrol aircraft. Additionally, the UK has announced an advanced AI-driven system to track threats to undersea infrastructure, leveraging data from various sources to assess risks posed by vessels. This system aims to enhance monitoring capabilities with fewer resources, ensuring security at home and abroad.
Key takeaways:
- NATO has launched a new mission to increase surveillance of ships in the Baltic Sea, using uncrewed surface vessels (USVs) for the first time to enhance monitoring of critical undersea infrastructure.
- Damage to submarine infrastructure has become frequent, raising suspicions that it may not be accidental, with incidents like the Eagle S threatening to cut power cables and gas pipes between Finland and Estonia.
- The UK government announced an advanced reaction system that uses AI to monitor potential threats to undersea infrastructure, enhancing security with fewer resources.
- NATO's new surveillance initiative aims to provide persistent, 24-7 monitoring of critical areas, with USVs initially under human control and later phases incorporating greater autonomy.