Russell also discussed the "alignment problem," where AI systems pursue the goals programmed into them, even if those goals are not what humans truly want. He proposed a new way of building AI systems that understand some human desires but are aware of their own uncertainty about other aspects. Russell also stressed the need for regulation, particularly in the area of AI-generated content, to prevent the spread of misinformation and deep fakes. He suggested watermarking both AI-generated and real content to distinguish between the two.
Key takeaways:
- Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly evolving, with advancements like Chat GPT-4 demonstrating the potential for significant societal impact.
- Stuart Russell, a professor of computer science at UC Berkeley, believes that while AI systems are not yet capable of taking over the world, they pose significant risks in areas such as disinformation and defamation.
- Russell argues that the real challenge with AI is not the systems developing their own goals, but rather humans not being able to program the right goals into them, leading to unintended consequences.
- He advocates for stringent regulation of AI, including indelible labeling of AI-generated content and watermarking of real video, to prevent misuse and ensure safety.