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Texas is replacing thousands of human exam graders with AI

Apr 10, 2024 - theverge.com
The Texas Education Agency (TEA) is implementing an artificial intelligence (AI)-powered scoring system to grade open-ended questions on the State of Texas Assessments of Academic Readiness (STAAR) exams. The system, which uses natural language processing, is expected to save $15–20 million per year by reducing the need for temporary human scorers. Despite this, some educators have expressed concerns about the system after a "drastic increase" in zero scores was observed when it was used on a limited basis.

The AI scoring system was trained using 3,000 exam responses that had already been graded by humans. To ensure accuracy, a quarter of all the computer-graded results will be rescored by humans, as will answers that confuse the AI system. Despite the potential savings, some educators are skeptical about the system's effectiveness, citing a significant increase in zero scores when the system was tested in December 2023.

Key takeaways:

  • The Texas Education Agency (TEA) is implementing an artificial intelligence-powered scoring system to grade open-ended questions on the State of Texas Assessments of Academic Readiness (STAAR) exams.
  • The new system is expected to save $15–20 million per year by reducing the need for human graders, with the agency planning to hire under 2,000 graders this year compared to the 6,000 required in 2023.
  • The AI scoring system was trained using 3,000 exam responses that had already received two rounds of human grading, and a quarter of all the computer-graded results will be rescored by humans.
  • While TEA is optimistic about the cost-saving potential of the AI system, some educators have expressed concerns about its accuracy, with one district reporting a significant increase in zero scores when the automated grading system was used on a limited basis.
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