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The Dark Side of Open Source AI Image Generators

Mar 06, 2024 - wired.com
The article discusses the misuse of open-source AI image-generation technology for creating explicit and nonconsensual images, often targeting women. Reuven Cohen, a Toronto-based consultant, uses AI-generated images for artistic purposes but warns of the technology's potential for harmful use. Despite efforts to control misuse, the open-source nature of the technology makes it difficult to regulate. Tools like Stable Diffusion and InstantID, which can generate high-resolution images and swap faces in images respectively, have been used for creating deepfakes and nonconsensual pornography.

Tech companies and AI creators are attempting to discourage malicious use and promote ethical tools. For instance, Hugging Face is developing image "guarding" and Civitai has policies against depictions of real people in mature contexts. However, these measures are not foolproof. The article suggests that community norms, legislation, and collaboration between various stakeholders could help deter abuse. The article ends by highlighting the severe consequences of image-based abuse, particularly for women, and the need for a safer online environment.

Key takeaways:

  • AI-generated images are being used for harmful purposes, including the creation of explicit images and deepfake pornography, often targeting women.
  • Open source image generation software is difficult to control, and despite efforts from some community members, it's nearly impossible to prevent misuse.
  • Some AI creators are attempting to discourage malicious use by creating ethical tools for AI, including image “guarding,” and allowing developers to control access to models uploaded to the platform.
  • There are calls for more dialogue and collaboration between AI startups, open source developers, governments, women’s organizations, academics, and civil society to explore possible deterrents to nonconsensual AI porn that don’t hinder accessibility to open source models.
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