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The hidden cost of brainstorming with ChatGPT

Mar 24, 2025 - businessinsider.com
A study by MIT Media Lab and OpenAI highlights the potential negative effects of over-reliance on AI tools like ChatGPT. The research, involving nearly 1,000 participants over four weeks, found that excessive use of ChatGPT for advice, explanations, and brainstorming can lead to emotional dependency and problematic use, characterized by addictive behaviors and negative impacts on well-being. Users who frequently engaged with the chatbot were more likely to see it as a friend and trust it deeply, potentially leading to a loss of agency and confidence in their decision-making.

The study raises concerns about cognitive dependence, where users increasingly rely on AI for decision-making rather than emotional support. While AI is intended to augment human capabilities, the rush to adopt it has created a dilemma. Workers fear falling behind if they don't use AI, yet overuse could erode their sense of self. The research underscores the importance of moderation in AI usage, echoing the sentiment that while AI can enhance human efforts, it should not replace human autonomy and decision-making.

Key takeaways:

  • Overuse of ChatGPT can lead to emotional dependency and a loss of agency and confidence in decision-making.
  • Research from MIT Media Lab and OpenAI highlights the potential negative consequences of relying too heavily on AI for advice and idea generation.
  • Problematic use of AI, defined as addictive behaviors and compulsive use, can negatively impact physical and psychosocial well-being.
  • Moderation in the use of AI is advised to prevent cognitive dependence and maintain a healthy balance between human and AI interaction.
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