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The Problems Biden’s AI Order Must Address – The Markup

Nov 04, 2023 - themarkup.org
The Biden administration has issued an executive order detailing the US's first comprehensive attempt to regulate the use and application of artificial intelligence (AI). The order aims to protect Americans from potential misuses of AI, including privacy violations, fraud, and cybersecurity threats. It tasks the National Institute of Standards and Technology with certifying and testing AI tools and calls for the creation of safety and security standards for AI technology that could pose risks to national security or critical infrastructure. However, the order's reach is limited by the lack of comprehensive federal legislation covering AI.

The order also addresses issues such as privacy, equity, civil rights, consumer protection, and labor impacts. It calls for the development of standards for biological synthesis screening, content authentication, and cybersecurity. It also directs actions to mitigate algorithmic discrimination, ensure fairness in the criminal justice system, protect consumers, support workers, promote innovation and competition, and advance American leadership in AI globally. However, the order has been criticized for its potential environmental impact and the challenges it poses to the immigration system.

Key takeaways:

  • The Biden administration has released an executive order detailing America's first major attempt to regulate the use and application of artificial intelligence (AI).
  • The order aims to protect Americans from misuse of AI technology, including privacy violations, fraud, and cybersecurity threats. It also calls for the creation of safety standards and rules for AI technology that could pose risks to national security or critical infrastructure.
  • Despite its broad scope, the order is limited by the lack of comprehensive federal legislation covering AI. The technology has been developing rapidly, with AI tools now automating decision-making at scale and generating words, images, sounds, videos, and code.
  • Some industry executives, such as Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, have called for regulation, warning of the potential dangers if AI technology goes wrong. Surveys show that many Americans are in favor of regulation.
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