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US Chip Curbs Give Huawei a Chance To Fill the Nvidia Void In China - Slashdot

Oct 21, 2023 - news.slashdot.org
U.S. restrictions on the export of advanced AI chips to China may provide an opportunity for Huawei to expand in its $7 billion home market, as these curbs could force leading provider Nvidia to retreat. Despite Huawei's Ascend AI chips being comparable to Nvidia's in terms of raw computing power, they still lag behind in performance and are not a direct substitute. The reliance of most projects on Nvidia's chips and software ecosystem is a significant limiting factor for Chinese firms.

For Huawei to win Chinese clients from Nvidia, it must replicate the ecosystem Nvidia created, including supporting clients to move their data and models to Huawei's own platform. However, this is a challenging task as many U.S. firms already hold key patents for GPUs. Huawei's own version, CANN, is much more limited in terms of the AI models it is capable of training, making the company's chips far from a plug-and-play substitute for Nvidia.

Key takeaways:

  • U.S. restrictions on the export of advanced AI chips to China could provide an opportunity for Huawei to expand in its $7 billion home market as Nvidia is forced to retreat.
  • Huawei's Ascend AI chips are comparable to Nvidia's in terms of raw computing power, but lag behind in performance and are not a direct substitute.
  • For Huawei to win Chinese clients from Nvidia, it must replicate the ecosystem Nvidia created, including supporting clients to move their data and models to Huawei's own platform.
  • Intellectual property rights are a significant challenge, as many U.S. firms already hold key patents for GPUs.
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