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US Patent Office: AI is all well and good, but only humans can patent things | TechCrunch

Feb 12, 2024 - techcrunch.com
The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) has issued guidance stating that only a person can receive its official protections for intellectual property, ruling out AI systems. The document specifies that patents are designed to incentivize and reward human ingenuity, hence only "natural humans" can be awarded patents. The guidance does not rule out AI-assisted inventions but clarifies that AI systems themselves cannot be inventors.

The guidance also states that a human must significantly contribute to the invention to be named as the inventor. Simply owning or overseeing an AI system used in the creation of an invention does not make a person an inventor. The USPTO clarified that it is not attempting to define or limit what AI does or is, but applying existing statute and precedent to a new technology.

Key takeaways:

  • The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office has declared that only a person can receive its official protections, meaning AI cannot be awarded patents.
  • While AI-assisted inventions are not “categorically unpatentable,” AI systems themselves are not individuals and therefore cannot be inventors.
  • At least one human must be named as the inventor of any given claim, and they must show that they “significantly contributed” to the invention.
  • The USPTO is not attempting to define or limit what AI does or is, or how people should use it. It’s simply an application of existing statute and precedent to a new technology.
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