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US willing to compromise with Nvidia over AI chip sales to China

Dec 13, 2023 - theregister.com
The Biden administration is closely monitoring Nvidia's sale of accelerators to China and is working with the company to determine which chips China can acquire. The US government is particularly concerned about the potential military applications of AI models and has imposed stricter performance limits on GPUs and AI accelerators sold to China. Nvidia, the largest supplier of accelerators for AI applications, was significantly impacted by these changes and has been ordered to stop all remaining shipments of affected GPUs.

In response, Nvidia plans to introduce three new GPUs that comply with the performance caps. However, the most powerful of these, the H20, has been delayed until next year. Other chipmakers like Intel and AMD, who are interested in building export compliant chips for the Chinese market, are also in a challenging position. They must balance the risk of the Commerce Department's disapproval if they push the limits too far, with the potential rewards of the large Chinese market.

Key takeaways:

  • The Biden administration is working with Nvidia to determine which chips the company can sell to China, with a focus on preventing the sale of the most sophisticated, high processing power AI chips.
  • The US government has increased restrictions on the sale of GPUs and AI accelerators to China due to concerns about their potential use in military applications.
  • Nvidia, the largest supplier of accelerators used in AI applications, was significantly affected by these restrictions and has warned investors that a large portion of its datacenter lineup may exceed the new performance caps.
  • Nvidia and other chipmakers like Intel and AMD are in a challenging position, as they must comply with US export restrictions while also considering the significant potential of the Chinese market.
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