The XQ-58A test builds on four years of partnership that began with the Skyborg Vanguard and the Autonomous Aircraft Experimentation programs, which focus on the development and testing of hardware and software for autonomous drone operation. The Air Force plans to continue testing and developing these AI-driven autonomous capabilities, with the goal of integrating them into operational platforms. The service is also planning to acquire at least 1,000 Combat Capable Autonomous (CCA) drones to pair with its sixth-generation NGAD stealth combat jets and F-35A Joint Strike Fighters.
Key takeaways:
- The XQ-58A test took place at Eglin Air Force Base in Florida, demonstrating an AI/ML-flown uncrewed aircraft solving a tactically relevant 'challenge problem' during airborne operations.
- The Air Force has not provided specific details about the tasks the XQ-58A was able to carry out autonomously, but maintains that a human operator will always be in the loop for the employment of highly autonomous drones.
- The algorithms used for the test were matured during millions of hours in high fidelity simulations and validated across 10 flights and other ground testing.
- The XQ-58A test builds upon four years of partnership that began with the Skyborg Vanguard and the Autonomous Aircraft Experimentation (AAx) programs, aimed at developing hardware and software to allow various types of drones to operate with high degrees of autonomy.